Please explain more. That sounds like it would be a better area to invest in (if you even can).
Okay, in reference to my post above.
There are 5 major stock markets in North America.
1. NYSE
2. NASDAQ
3. TSE
4. TSX
5. OTC
(Okay, number 5 doesn't really count but screw off, I'm really trying to keep things simple so this doesn't turn into a 2000 word essay. And yes, there are more than 5 but please screw off again.)
You don't see a lot of gold/silver producers on NYSE because regulatory requirements like sarbanes oxley make it too expensive for all but the biggest companies.
Same goes for NASDAQ.
Okay so that leaves three markets. You see a lot of junior metals on OTC but the BIG problem with Over-The-Counter is the LACK of regulation. There's a lot of crap and out-and-out scams on the OTC so institutional money for the most part stays away.
You need money from the big boys. That penny stock isn't going to $5 without institutional money coming to the party at some point.
That leaves the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSE) and the TSX (Toronto Venture Exchange). Think of the TSX as the junior little brother to the TSE.
Oftentimes, there is a progression, a company starts out on the "pink sheets" (OTC), gets a TSX listing and then a TSE listing. You never, ever, ever see a company climb the whole golden staircase from OTC to NYSE. It will get bought out first.
Now why do I mention the OTC a lot if it's crap and you should never buy there? Well, if you want to buy junior/medium gold/silver producers, you have to go Canadian (Toronto exchanges). For a variety of historical reasons, Canadians own the precious metals markets. But if you are American, it's hard to find a broker who knows how to trade in Canadian stocks (especially if you are cheap and use a discount broker, which means an idiot 18 year kids is trading for you, which means you are losing money in the long run, but that's another post).
HOWEVER, most TSX and TSE stocks DO trade in the OTC market, so if you are American, you find the name of the TSE/TSX company that you want to buy, head over to Yahoo finance, and find the OTC equivalent. Then you email that stock symbol to your snot-nose discount broker and tell him to buy.
Let's take a example: Northern Tiger is a junior that's looking for gold in the Yukon. It's got some money behind, a good management, some of the industry newsletter writers are hot and horny about it, yadda, yadda, yadda.
Go to Yahoo finance and the stock symbol is NTR.V, which is a TSX listing so you can't trade in it if you're a Yank. BUT we see the pink sheet listing is NTGSF.PK. So that's what you tell your discount broker (As a test, ask your broker to buy Northern Tiger and 19 times out of 20, he'll say he can't trade in it because it's a Canadian stock. Why? Because he's stupid. Otherwise, he wouldn't be a discount broker)
And that's the way you buy junior gold/silver penny stocks.
Now SHOULD you buy gold/silver penny stocks instead of bullion. That's the big question. And I'm not going to answer it, because I'm sure by now kiddies you've realized that I'm in a niche that is policed by the SEC. And it don't matter that I'm Canadian, the SEC is one government org you do not mess around with. So no more financial advice from me.